Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne II, a luminary of 18th-century French sculpture, crafted a masterpiece in 1760 that continues to enchant viewers centuries later. Titled "Vertumne et Pomone" (Vertumnus and Pomona), this sculpture immerses us in a mythological narrative steeped in tenderness and the allure of nature, all within the exuberant framework of the Rococo style.
At its heart, "Vertumne et Pomone" portrays an intimate encounter between two ancient Roman deities: Vertumnus, the god of seasons and gardens, and Pomona, the goddess of fruit trees and orchards. Lemoyne masterfully captures their connection, infusing the scene with sensuality and emotion, all rendered through the lens of Rococo exuberance.
The composition of the sculpture is a testament to Lemoyne's skill and creativity, epitomizing the Rococo aesthetic with its emphasis on ornate decoration, delicate curves, and playful motifs. Positioned amidst lush foliage, Vertumnus and Pomona's figures intertwine in a dance of nature, their forms exuding the whimsical charm characteristic of the Rococo style.
Lemoyne's attention to detail is evident in every curve and contour, as well as in the intricate ornamentation that adorns the piece, showcasing the hallmark craftsmanship of the Rococo period. From the flowing drapery to the meticulously rendered foliage, every element contributes to the overall enchantment of the scene, inviting viewers into a world of beauty and romance.
A poignant inscription on the rock to the right bears Lemoyne's signature, marking his authorship of this timeless work. Created either at the behest of Georges-Nicolas Baudard de Vaudésir or acquired directly by Claude Baudard de Sainte-James, the sculpture found its initial home in the gardens of Folie Sainte-James in Neuilly, France.
Despite changes in ownership over the years, "Vertumne et Pomone" has retained its cultural significance and artistic allure, its Rococo charm transcending generations. From the collections of Rodolphe Kann to Georges Hersent, the sculpture has journeyed through various hands, each one appreciating its beauty and craftsmanship within the Rococo tradition.
Today, "Vertumne et Pomone" resides in the Louvre Museum, a testament to its enduring legacy and artistic merit. Located within the Department of Sculptures from the Middle Ages, Renaissance, and Modern Times, it continues to captivate visitors with its timeless charm, serving as a quintessential example of Rococo artistry.
In conclusion, "Vertumne et Pomone" stands as a testament to Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne II's artistic prowess and enduring legacy, epitomizing the whimsical elegance of the Rococo style. Through this captivating sculpture, Lemoyne invites us into a world where myth and nature intertwine, leaving an indelible mark on those fortunate enough to behold his masterpiece.
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